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What is the vig (juice) in sports betting?

The sportsbook's cut, why you never see it on the slip, and how to strip it out.

The vig, also called juice or margin, is the sportsbook's cut, built into the odds. When both sides of a bet are -110, each implies 52.4%, adding up to 104.8% instead of 100%. That extra 4.8% means the book keeps about 4.5% of all money bet on that market over time, and you need to win 52.4% of -110 bets just to break even.

Key points

  • Add the implied probabilities of every side: anything above 100% is the margin.
  • Hold (the share of money the book keeps) at -110/-110 is 4.55%.
  • Divide each side by the total to remove the vig and get the fair probability.

How to calculate the vig

Convert each side to implied probability (see odds explained), then add them:

MarketSide ASide BTotalFair AFair B
-110 / -11052.4%52.4%104.8%50.0%50.0%
-150 / +13060.0%43.5%103.5%58.0%42.0%

The “fair” columns divide each side by the total, which removes the margin. The implied probability calculator does this for you.

Break-even at common prices

OddsBreak-even win rate
-10551.2%
-11052.4%
-11553.5%
-12054.5%

Why it matters

The vig is why picking winners half the time loses money, why better prices matter so much, and why parlays, which charge it on every leg, are so hard to beat. In FakeBet's own data for September 2026, straight bets won 51.7% of the time: close to the break-even point at typical prices, which is exactly what the vig predicts for a crowd of casual bettors (full report).

Try it with free coins. FakeBet gives you real sportsbook odds, 500 free coins to start and a full record of every bet, so you can practice all of this without risking money. Get FakeBet on Google Play.

Vig questions

What does vig mean in betting?

Vig, short for vigorish and also called juice, is the sportsbook's commission built into the odds. It is why the implied probabilities of all sides add up to more than 100 percent.

How much is the vig on -110?

At -110 on both sides, the implied probabilities add to 104.76 percent and the sportsbook holds about 4.55 percent of the money wagered over time.

How do you remove the vig from odds?

Convert each side to implied probability, add them, then divide each side by the total. The results are the fair, no-vig probabilities.

Practice on
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